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People And SocietyNationality
Noun Tongan(s)
Adjective Tongan Ethnic groups
Polynesian, Europäer
Languages
Tongaisch (offiziell), Englisch (offiziell) Religions
Christian (Free Wesleyan Church Ansprüche über 30.000 Anhänger) Population
106,146 (July 2012 est.)
Age structure
0-14 years
37.2% (male 20,023/female 19,393) 15-64 years 56.7% (male 30,125/female 29,959) 65 years and over 6.1% (male 2,986/female 3,430) (2011 est.) Median age
Total 21.6 years
Male 21.2 years Female 22.1 years (2012 est.) Population growth rate
0.192% (2012 est.)
Birth rate
24.7 Geburten/1.000 Einwohner (2012 est.) Death rate
4,88 Todesfälle/1.000 Einwohner (Juli 2012 est.) Net migration rate
17,9 Auswanderer(s) / 1.000 Einwohner (2012 est.) Urbanization
Urban population
23 % der Gesamtbevölkerung (2010) Rate of urbanization 0,8 % jährliche Veränderungsrate (2010-15 est.) Sex ratio
At birth 1.03 male(s)/female
Under 15 years 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over 0.86 male(s)/female Total population 1.01 male(s)/female (2011 est.) Maternal mortality rate
110 Tote/100.000 Lebendgeburten (2010) Infant mortality rate
Total
13,21 Todesfälle/1.000 Lebendgeburten Male 13,63 Todesfälle/1.000 Lebendgeburten Female 12,77 Todesfälle/1.000 Lebendgeburten (2012 est.) Life expectancy at birth
Total population 75.38 years
Male 73.98 years Female 76.83 years (2012 est.) Total fertility rate
3,55 Kinder geboren/Frau (2012 est.) Health expenditures
6.2% of GDP (2009)
Physicians density
0.291 Ärzte/1.000 Einwohner (2002) Hospital bed density
2,44 Betten/1.000 Einwohner (2008) Hiv/aids - adult prevalence rate
NA
Hiv/aids - people living with hiv/aids
NA
Hiv/aids - deaths
NA
Obesity - adult prevalence rate
56% (2000)
Education expenditures
3.9% of GDP (2004)
Literacy
Definition
Kann lesen und schreiben, Tongaisch und/oder Englisch Total population 98.9%Male 98.8% Female 99 % (est 1999.) School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
Total 14 years
Male 14 years Female 14 years (2007) Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
Total 11.9%
Male 9.9% Female 15.1% (2003)
Anmerkungen
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Tonga (Nuku'alofa):
GPS-Punkte in Tonga (Nuku'alofa)
Moa Tongatapu
Ngahi Hakau Fatafehi Ha Apai
Lua A Fuleheu Vava U
Houa-manou Ha Apai
Tofua Island Ha Apai
Friendly Islands Tonga (general)
Hakau Mataleigalu Ha Apai
Lefouka Ha Apai |