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People And SocietyNationality
Noun Gambian(s)
Adjective Gambian Ethnic groups
Afrikanisch-99 % (Mandinka 42 %, Fulbe 18 %, Wolof 16 %, Jola Serahuli 10 % 9 %, andere 4 %), nicht-afrikanische 1 % (Volkszählung 2003) Languages
Englisch (offiziell), Mandinka, Wolof, Fula, andere indigenen Sprachen Religions
Muslime 90 %, Christen 8 %, Naturreligionen 2 % Population
1,840,454 (July 2012 est.)
Age structure
0-14 years
40% (male 360,732/female 358,440) 15-64 years 56.9% (male 501,946/female 520,826) 65 years and over 3.1% (male 26,645/female 29,271) (2011 est.) Median age
Total 19.7 years
Male 19.4 years Female 19.9 years (2012 est.) Population growth rate
2.344% (2012 est.)
Birth rate
33.41 Geburten/1.000 Einwohner (2012 est.) Death rate
7.5 Todesfälle/1.000 Einwohner (Juli 2012 est.) Net migration rate
-2.46 Auswanderer(s) / 1.000 Einwohner (2012 est.) Urbanization
Urban population
58 % der Gesamtbevölkerung (2010) Rate of urbanization 3,7 % Jährliche Veränderungsrate (2010-15 est.) Major cities - population
BANJUL (Hauptstadt) 436.000 (2009) Sex ratio
At birth 1.03 male(s)/female
Under 15 years 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years 0.96 male(s)/female 65 years and over 0.9 male(s)/female Total population 0.98 male(s)/female (2011 est.) Maternal mortality rate
360 Todesfälle/100.000 Lebendgeburten (2010) Infant mortality rate
Total
69,58 Todesfälle/1.000 Lebendgeburten Male 75,15 Todesfälle/1.000 Lebendgeburten Female 63,84 Todesfälle/1.000 Lebendgeburten (2012 est.) Life expectancy at birth
Total population 63.82 years
Male 61.52 years Female 66.18 years (2012 est.) Total fertility rate
4,1 Kinder geboren/Frau (2012 est.) Health expenditures
10.1% of GDP (2009)
Physicians density
0,038 Ärzte/1.000 Einwohner (2008) Hospital bed density
1.13 Betten/1, 000 Einwohner (2009) Hiv/aids - adult prevalence rate
2% (2009 est.)
Hiv/aids - people living with hiv/aids
18,000 (2009 est.)
Hiv/aids - deaths
Fewer than 1,000 (2009 est.)
Major infectious diseases
Degree of risk Very high
Food or waterborne diseases Bakterien und Protozoen Durchfall, Hepatitis A und Typhus Vectorborne diseases MalariaWater contact disease Bilharziose Respiratory disease Meningokokken-meningitis Animal contact disease Tollwut (2009) Children under the age of 5 years underweight
15,8 % (2006)
Education expenditures
2% of GDP (2004)
Literacy
Definition
15 Jahre können und mehr als lesen und schreiben Total population 50%Male 60% Female 40,4 % (2010 est.) School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
Total 9 years
Male 9 years Female 9 years (2008)
Anmerkungen
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Gambia (Banjul):
GPS-Punkte in Gambia (Banjul)
Taindaitor North Bank Division
Jinak North Bank Division
Daresalama Central River Division
Sumakunda Fye Upper River
Madina Central River Division
Subundu Lower River Division
Salikene North Bank Division
Fajara City Of Banjul |