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People And SocietyNationality
Noun Turk(s)
Adjective Turkish Ethnic groups
Türkische 70-75 %, kurdische 18 %, andere Minderheiten 7 bis 12 Prozent (2008 est.) Languages
Türkisch (offiziell), Kurdisch, andere Minderheitensprachen Religions
Moslems 99,8 % (meistens Sunniten), andere 0,2 % (überwiegend Christen und Juden) Population
79,749,461 (July 2012 est.)
Age structure
0-14 years
26.6% (male 10,707,793/female 10,226,999) 15-64 years 67.1% (male 26,741,332/female 26,162,757) 65 years and over 6.3% (male 2,259,422/female 2,687,245) (2011 est.) Median age
Total 28.8 years
Male 28.5 years Female 29.2 years (2012 est.) Population growth rate
1.197% (2012 est.)
Birth rate
17.58 Geburten/1.000 Einwohner (2012 est.) Death rate
6.1 Todesfälle/1.000 Einwohner (Juli 2012 est.) Net migration rate
0,5 Auswanderer(s) / 1.000 Einwohner (2012 est.) Urbanization
Urban population
70 % der Gesamtbevölkerung (2010) Rate of urbanization 1,7 % Jährliche Veränderungsrate (2010-15 est.) Major cities - population
Istanbul 10,378 Millionen; ANKARA (Hauptstadt) 3,846 Millionen; Izmir 2,679 Millionen; Bursa 1,559 Millionen; Adana 1,339 Millionen (2009) Sex ratio
At birth 1.05 male(s)/female
Under 15 years 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over 0.84 male(s)/female Total population 1.02 male(s)/female (2011 est.) Maternal mortality rate
20 Todesfälle/100.000 Lebendgeburten (2010) Infant mortality rate
Total
23,07 Todesfälle/1.000 Lebendgeburten Male 24,13 Todesfälle/1.000 Lebendgeburten Female 21,96 Todesfälle/1.000 Lebendgeburten (2012 est.) Life expectancy at birth
Total population 72.77 years
Male 70.86 years Female 74.78 years (2012 est.) Total fertility rate
2,13 Kinder geboren/Frau (2012 est.) Health expenditures
6.7% of GDP (2009)
Physicians density
1.451 Ärzte/1.000 Einwohner (2008) Hospital bed density
2.41 Betten/1.000 Einwohner (2008) Hiv/aids - adult prevalence rate
Less than 0.1%; note - no country specific models provided (2009 est.) Hiv/aids - people living with hiv/aids
4,600 (2009 est.)
Hiv/aids - deaths
Fewer than 200 (2009 est.)
Obesity - adult prevalence rate
16.1% (2007)
Children under the age of 5 years underweight
3,5 % (2004)
Education expenditures
2.9% of GDP (2006)
Literacy
Definition
15 Jahre können und mehr als lesen und schreiben Total population 87.4%Male 95.3% Female 79,6 % (2004 geschätzt) School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
Total 12 years
Male 12 years Female 11 years (2008) Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
Total 25.3%
Male 25.4% Female 25.1% (2009)
Anmerkungen
Neue Anmerkung hinfugen: |
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Türkei (Ankara):
GPS-Punkte in Türkei (Ankara)
Dereustu Van
Kecikale Tepe Izmir
Catova Kahramanmaras
Bashuyuk Tepe Kayseri
Derhamzo Harabesi Batman
Hizirlar Kastamonu
Suveren Turkey (general)
Palak Deresi Gaziantep |